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The fermentation of milk to form cheese is done by ______________ bacterium species.

(a) Saccharomyces spp.

(b) Lactobacillus spp.

(c) Aspergillus spp.

(d) Penicillium spp.

I got this question in semester exam.

I need to ask this question from Fermenting Milk in portion Fermenting Vegetables & Milk, Fermenting Sour Tonic Beverages, Non-Food Applications of Fermentation of Fermentation Technology

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The correct answer is (b) Lactobacillus spp.

The explanation: The fermentation of milk requires Lactobacillus spp. in the formation of cheese. It is used as the starter culture in the formation of curd. Saccharomyces, Aspergillus, Penicillium are the genus belonging to the kingdom Fungi.

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