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What is the mode of action of chloramphenicol?

(a) Inhibits the cell membrane formation

(b) Inhibits the nucleic acid synthesis

(c) Damages cytoplasmic membrane

(d) Inhibits the cell wall synthesis

I had been asked this question by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.

The doubt is from Non-Food Applications topic in portion Fermenting Vegetables & Milk, Fermenting Sour Tonic Beverages, Non-Food Applications of Fermentation of Fermentation Technology

1 Answer

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Correct answer is (b) Inhibits the nucleic acid synthesis

The explanation is: Chloramphenicol is an antibacterial antibiotic that inhibits the synthesis of the nucleic acids and the proteins. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that kills or inhibits the growth of a wide range of bacteria. It is obtained from Streptomyces venezuelae.

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