Correct option is (b) α – 1 macroproteinase
The best I can explain: The odd one out is α – 1 macroproteinase as the other three namely, α – amylase, transaminase, proteinase are enzymes. α – 1 macroproteinase is an anti-proteinase which keeps a check on the activity of proteinases. Proteinases are the enzymes which hydrolyze elastin, various types of collagen and other proteins present in it. α-amylase hydrolyzes α-1,4 linkages in starch and glycogen to yield maltase. Transaminase are the enzymes which are involved in transfer of aminoacids.