Right answer is (a) Svedberg equation
Explanation: The equation, \(M_r=\frac{RTS}{D(1-Vƍ)}\) represents the Svedberg equation which is used in determination of molecular weight by ultracentrifugation. In the above equation,
Mr = Molecular weight, R = Universal gas constant, S = Svedberg constant, D = Diffusion constant, V = partial specific volume of the molecule, ƍ = density.