Right answer is (d) Freezing technique
The explanation is: Freezing technique is a method wherein the cells are subjected to cold temperatures of about -15°C to -20°C. This is nothing but a cold or psychrophilic shock. It is a physical method for extraction of enzymes. Purification involves the following steps: precipitation, dialysis or ultrafiltration, chromatographic techniques and purity checking by chromatography or spectrophotometry.