Right choice is (d) 58.86 kN/m^2
Explanation: Given,
Discharge q=0.04 m^3/s
z=12m
Area A=50 m^2
coefficient of permeability k=1.6*10^-3m/s
the hydraulic gradient i is given by,
i=q/(kA)
i=0.04/(50*1.6*10^-3)
i=0.5
∴ ps =iγwz
ps =0.5*12*9.81
∴ ps =58.86 kN/m^2.