The correct choice is (d) Packaging is carried out in each strain
To explain: Packaging in vitro is basically out by two different strategies. In the first strategy, separate strains with chain-termination mutations in different genes (mostly D and E genes) for coat components are used. Temperature sensitive cI repressor is used and due to induction by heat shock, packaging proteins are produced. But packaging is not carried out in any of the strain because none of the strain is having full complement of proteins to carry out packaging.