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Citric acid is a ____________ acid.

(a) Monobasic

(b) Tribasic

(c) Monoprotic

(d) Tribasic

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This key question is from Practical Benefits topic in portion Practical Benefits of Fermentation of Fermentation Technology

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Correct option is (d) Tribasic

To elaborate: Citric acid (2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propane tricarboxylic acid) is a tribasic acid which can yield three hydrogen ions (free) upon ionization of each molecule of acid. It is also called as triprotic acid. Phosphoric acid is another example of tribasic or troprotic acid.

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