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___________ is produced by using immobilized Escherichia coli in batch or semi-continuous STR or PBR.

(a) Penicillin

(b) Ampicillin

(c) L-aspartic acid

(d) Urocanic acid

This question was addressed to me in semester exam.

My question comes from Immobilized Enzymes in division Immobilized Enzymes and their Uses of Enzyme Technology

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Right choice is (a) Penicillin

To elaborate: Penicillin is produced by using immobilized Escherichia coli in batch or semi-continuous STR or PBR.  Ampicillin is produced by using immobilized Penicillin-G-amidase in a packed bed column. Immobilized aspartase may be prepared by entrapping Escherichia coli cells in a k-carageenan gel cross-linked with glutaraldehyde and hexamethylenediamine which helps in the production of L-aspartic acid. Immobilized histidase preparation consisting of heat-treated Achromobacter liquidum cells entrapped in a polyacrylamide gel which helps in conversion of L-histidine to urocanic acid.

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