The correct option is (b) 180°
Best explanation: Given : α = 98°
Let θ = Angle turned through by the driving shaft.
We know that velocity ratio,
ω1/ω = cosα/1 – cos^2θsin^2α
The velocity ratio will be maximum when cos^2 θ is minimum, i.e. when
cos^2 θ = 1 or when θ = 0° or 180°.