Right option is (c) The extract is made up of lysate of E. coli cells, containing RNA polymerase, ribosomes, tRNAs etc
Explanation: If an expression of the coding sequence is to be carried in vitro, then the extract in which host DNA constructs are incubated is capable of both transcription and translation. The extract is made up of lysate of E. coli cells, containing RNA polymerase, ribosomes, tRNAs etc. Radiolabelled amino acids are used and thus detection becomes easier.