Correct choice is (a) The initial displacement and velocity
Easy explanation: Concerning the specification of the displacements (the primary degrees of freedom) and forces (the secondary degrees of freedom) in a finite element mesh, in general, only one of the quantities of each of the pairs (ux, tx) and (uy, ty) is known at a nodal point in the mesh. For time-dependent problems, the initial displacement and velocity must be specified for each component of the displacement field.