The correct option is (c) \(\frac{Output \, Power}{Input \, Power} \)
The best explanation: Tractive efficiency is the ratio of the drawbar power to axle power and can be estimated wen the slip is known. TE of a wheel can be predicated using a series of equations that take into account tire dimensions, soil conditions, slip, etc. It is the ratio of output power to input power, expressed in percentage.