To find the output offset voltage of a 741 op-amp in a non-inverting amplifier configuration, we can use the following relationship between the input offset current (IBI_BIB) and the output offset voltage:
Formula:
Voffset=(IB)×Rf×GainV_{\text{offset}} = (I_B) \times R_f \times \text{Gain}Voffset=(IB)×Rf×Gain
Where:
- IBI_BIB is the input bias current (given as 200 nA for the 741 op-amp),
- RfR_fRf is the feedback resistor (given as 15kΩ),
- Gain is the gain of the amplifier (given as 8.5).
Step-by-Step Calculation:
- Input Bias Current: IB=200 nA=200×10−9 AI_B = 200 \, \text{nA} = 200 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{A}IB=200nA=200×10−9A
- Feedback Resistor: Rf=15 kΩ=15×103 ΩR_f = 15 \, \text{kΩ} = 15 \times 10^3 \, \text{Ω}Rf=15kΩ=15×103Ω
- Amplifier Gain: Gain=8.5\text{Gain} = 8.5Gain=8.5
Now, we substitute these values into the formula:
Voffset=(200×10−9)×(15×103)×8.5V_{\text{offset}} = (200 \times 10^{-9}) \times (15 \times 10^3) \times 8.5Voffset=(200×10−9)×(15×103)×8.5 Voffset=200×10−9×15×103×8.5V_{\text{offset}} = 200 \times 10^{-9} \times 15 \times 10^3 \times 8.5Voffset=200×10−9×15×103×8.5 Voffset=2550×10−6 V=2.55 μVV_{\text{offset}} = 2550 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{V} = 2.55 \, \mu \text{V}Voffset=2550×10−6V=2.55μV
The output offset voltage is approximately 2.55 µV.
Closest Answer:
The closest available answer to 2.55 µV is:
(d) 2 µV
So, the correct choice is (d) 2 µV.