+1 vote
in Irrigation Engineering by (75.2k points)
Calculate the value of minimum base width for an elementary triangular concrete gravity dam supporting 72 m height of reservoir water and full uplift? (Take specific gravity of concrete as 2.4 and coefficient of friction as 0.7)

(a) 36.28 m

(b) 39.77 m

(c) 51.5 m

(d) 73.5 m

I have been asked this question during a job interview.

My query is from Gravity Method topic in section Gravity Dam Design and Construction of Irrigation Engineering

1 Answer

0 votes
by (106k points)
Right answer is (d) 73.5 m

The explanation: Using formula –

Case 1: B = H / (Sc – c)^1/2 (For full uplift c = 1 and specific gravity of concrete = 2.4 )

= 72/ (2.4 – 1)^1/2 = 60.85 m

Case 2: B = H/μ (S – 1) where μ = coefficient of friction taken as 0.7

B = 72 / 0.7 x 1.4 = 73.46 m

The highest among the two base width value is to be selected i.e. B = 73.46 m.

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