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Which of the enzyme is used in the detergent industry as water softeners?

(a) Alcalase

(b) Serine protease

(c) Cellulase

(d) Savinase

The question was posed to me during an online exam.

My question is taken from Large Scale Use of Enzyme in portion Large Scale Use of Enzyme in Solution of Enzyme Technology

1 Answer

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Correct answer is (b) Serine protease

The explanation is: Serine protease is detergent formulations as metalloproteases would lose their metal co-factor due to complexing with water softening agents or hydroxyl ions. Alcalase is used in removing stubborn strains. Cellulase is used in detergent for washing cotton fabrics. Savinase is isolated from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (often mistakenly attributed to Bacillus Subtilis).

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