The correct option is (a) \(K_B= \left[1-\left[\frac{1}{1+(\frac{a}{z})^2}\right]^{\frac{3}{2}}\right] \)
Easiest explanation: The Boussinesq influence factor for uniformly distributed circular area is given by,
\(K_B= \left[1-\left[\frac{1}{1+(\frac{a}{z})^2}\right]^{\frac{3}{2}}\right] \)
where the KB= Boussinesq influence factor which is a function of r/z ratio which is a dimensionless factor.