The correct answer is:
(a) fp=12πLCf_p = \frac{1}{2\pi \sqrt{LC}}fp=2πLC1
Explanation:
The expression for the resonant frequency fpf_pfp of a circuit, specifically for an LC circuit (inductor-capacitor), is given by:
fp=12πLCf_p = \frac{1}{2\pi \sqrt{LC}}fp=2πLC1
Where:
- LLL is the inductance in henries (H),
- CCC is the capacitance in farads (F),
- fpf_pfp is the resonant frequency in hertz (Hz).
This formula applies to a series or parallel LC circuit, which is often used in peaking amplifiers to set the frequency response of the amplifier.
Why not the other options?
- (b) fp=2πLCf_p = \frac{2\pi \sqrt{L}}{C}fp=C2πL: This is incorrect as it doesn't follow the standard resonant frequency formula.
- (c) fp=2πLCf_p = 2\pi \sqrt{LC}fp=2πLC: This formula has the wrong dimensions and doesn't correspond to the correct resonant frequency formula.
- (d) fp=2πLCf_p = \frac{2\pi}{\sqrt{LC}}fp=LC2π: This is a misrepresentation of the formula; it incorrectly places the 2π2\pi2π factor.