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What is used for pretreatment in Chemithermomechanical pulping?

(a) Calcium propionate

(b) Calcium carbonate

(c) Sodium nitrate

(d) Sodium sulfite

This question was posed to me in an interview for internship.

The above asked question is from Mechanical Pulping in section Paper and Paper Based Packaging Materials of Food Packaging Technology

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The correct choice is (d) Sodium sulfite

The explanation is: Chemithermomechanical pulping (CTMP) pulps are obtained by a comparatively mild chemical treatment followed by pressurized refining. Sodium sulfite is used for the mild chemical pretreatment. It increases the strength properties of TMP pulps even further.

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