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____________ is the transformation of a substance without any nutritional benefit.

(a) cometabolism

(b) metabolism

(c) glycogenesis

(d) gluconeogenesis

I have been asked this question in an interview.

Question is taken from Cometabolic Degradation of Organic Pollutants topic in chapter Biodegradation of Organic Pollutants of Environmental Biotechnology

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Right choice is (a) cometabolism

For explanation I would say: In presence of a growth substrate, the transformation of a substance without any nutritional benefit is called as Co metabolism, whereas, metabolism is the set of chemical reactions that take place in organisms, Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic process to produce sugars for catabolic reactions from any non-carbohydrate precursor.

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