The correct choice is (c) PbO2 + Pb + 2H2SO4 = 2PbSO4 + 2H2O
To explain I would say: Sulphuric acid is used as an electrolyte, which contains about 35% sulphuric acid and 65% water. The specific gravity at full charge is about 1.270, while at complete discharge it is about 1.10.