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What is the volume of groundwater which can be extracted by gravity drainage from a soil stratum when expressed as percentage fraction of the volume of the soil stratum?

(a) Pellicular water

(b) Available water

(c) Specific yield

(d) Field capacity

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This interesting question is from Aquifers and Their Type-1 in chapter Ground Water for Irrigation through Wells and Tubewells of Irrigation Engineering

1 Answer

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The correct option is (c) Specific yield

The explanation is: Yield is the volume of groundwater extracted by gravity drainage from a saturated water-bearing material. It is known as the specific yield when it is expressed as the ratio of the volume of the total material drained.

Specific Yield = (Volume of the water obtained by gravity drainage/ total volume of drained material) x 100.

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