The correct choice is (a) \(C_c=\frac{e_0-e}{log_{10} \frac{σ’}{σ’_0}}\)
The explanation: The compression index is given by the expression,
\(C_c=\frac{e_0-e}{log_{10} \frac{σ’}{σ’_0}}\) ,where e0= initial voids ratio corresponding to the initial pressure σ’0.
e=vids ratio at increased pressure σ’
\(\)Cc=compression index.